How Chiropractic Care Can Help Relieve TMJ Pain Naturally?
Are you feeling tenderness in your jaw? Or maybe your jaw is making popping and clicking sounds. The chances are you have TMJ (temporomandibular joint) pain.
It is a condition that causes pain and discomfort in the center of your jaw, leading to chronic headaches. According to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, 12% of Americans experience TMJ pain.
Therefore, the condition is far from rare and can be treated with various options. Of course, over-the-counter medications can ease pain, but they’re a temporary solution. Not to mention, there can be multiple side effects.
If you want to know how to relieve TMJ pain naturally, then chiropractic care can be a practical approach. The non-invasive treatment not only works on the joint but also focuses on the neck, spine, and posture affecting the jaw.
Using hands-on adjustments and therapies, a professional chiropractor addresses muscle tension for the jaw movement. Additionally, they focus on the overall structural balance for long-term relief.
So, can chiropractors help with TMJ pain? This blog will answer your question. Furthermore, it will discuss the symptoms and causes of TMJ pain, as well as the expectations for a chiropractic session.
What is TMJ?
TMJ or Temporomandibular Joint disorder is a condition that affects the temporomandibular joint. The joint refers to the spot where the temporal bone of the skull connects with the mandible or jawbone. It is a cartilage disc that separates the two bones and allows smooth gliding.
The smooth gliding of the bones focuses on two core functions of TMJ. The first function of the joint is to act as a hinge to open and close your mouth. Its second function is to provide a sliding motion in which the lower jaw moves down, forward, and from side to side, enabling tasks such as yawning, chewing, and singing.
When you open your mouth, the upper ends of the jawbone on each side glide along the jaw socket at the base of the skull. As you close your mouth, they slide back to their original position.
As you close your mouth, you may hear a popping sound as it returns to its original position. That sound is the core of TMJ pain.
When you experience TMJ pain, it affects the temporomandibular joint, jaw muscles, and facial nerves. Though in many cases, the pain goes away with easy movements, at other times it requires utmost attention.
Of course, medications and surgery are treatment options, but they are considered as a last resort. As soon as you detect the popping sound, a chiro for TMJ can be helpful.
Causes and Symptoms of TMJ Disorders
What causes TMJ?
When the disc or the jawbone moves out of its normal position, it can trigger TMJ pain. The disc or jawbone moves from its original place when the surrounding muscles become too tight.
Such a situation can cause significant discomfort, affecting the jaw muscles and facial nerves. Moreover, the discomfort becomes more intense due to the following reasons:
- Trauma: An injury to the jaw, face, or head can disrupt jaw muscle movement, leading to TMJ pain.
- Poor posture: Slouching or forward head movement can disrupt the jaw alignment, leading to TMJ disorders.
- Excessive chewing: Constant gum chewing can strain the joint, and you may experience excruciating pain.
- Bruxism: A clenching habit or teeth grinding overworks the jaw muscles and joint. As a result, it causes TMJ disorders.
- Dental issues: Issues with tooth fit or a misaligned bite hinder smooth joint gliding, leading to spasms and pain.
What are the symptoms of TMJ?
- Earaches
- Neck pain
- Jaw pain
- Difficulty in opening the mouth
- Popping or clicking in the jaw
- Pain when chewing
- Tenderness in the jaw muscles
How Chiropractic Care Helps Relieve TMJ Pain?
Assessing TMJ pain
Chiropractic Adjustments
Chiropractic Techniques for TMJ
- Soft Tissue Therapy: The technique involves using gentle pressure on the muscles around the fascia and jaw. It helps relax the muscles and improve circulation. Optimal blood flow improves jaw movement, naturally relieving TMJ symptoms.
- Dry Needling: A question may cross your mind- what’s the point of dry needling in TMJ pain? Well, the process of inserting the needles may be scary, but it helps locate the trigger point for TMJ. Using a sterile, long-filament needle, the chiropractor will target the tight muscles around the jaw to release tension. That way, it will ease you from the pain and dysfunction due to TMJ disorder.
- Laser Therapy is a technique that uses infrared light to target the jaw joint. By doing so, the chiropractor will penetrate the connective tissue and stimulate mitochondria to produce cellular energy. When that happens, it will reduce inflammation and pain around the joint and jaw muscles.
Rehabilitative Exercises
- Chin Tucks: You will lie on your back and create a chin tuck (double chin). Then, hold and gently lift your head while maintaining the tuck. The exercise will correct forward head posture and strengthen deep neck muscles.
- Resting Position: The exercise involves placing the thumb under the chin and gently pushing it while trying to open the mouth. Such a position helps reduce your clenching or grinding habit that may strain the jaw joint.
- Goldfish Exercise: Place your tongue on the roof of your mouth, gently open your mouth, and close it. The simple exercise stretches connective tissues to improve jaw mobility and reduce TMJ pain.
Benefits of Chiropractic Care for TMJ
- Reduces inflammation: Using techniques such as soft-tissue therapy, chiropractors target the muscles surrounding the jaw. They put gentle pressure on these areas to stimulate blood circulation. When the blood flow improves, it relaxes the muscles in these areas, reducing swelling and inflammation.
- Improves jaw function: Chiropractors realign the spine through hands-on adjustments. It thus relaxes the tight muscles and connective tissues, relieving muscle tension. As it does that, you can experience better jaw mobility. With chiropractic care, you can thus ensure easier jaw movement and less difficulty opening and closing your mouth.
- Non-invasive treatment: The pain and discomfort that come with TMJ often go away if you consume painkillers. However, that comes with a myriad of side effects, including fatigue and dizziness. Chiropractic care, on the other hand, offers a non-invasive approach, which makes it a safe and low-risk alternative to treat TMJ. With a series of adjustments and techniques, the professional targets the jaw joint and muscles to ease tension.
- Relief pain: With adjustments, chiropractors help relieve pain. They use pressure and stretching techniques to manipulate and realign your joints. By doing so, you may experience cracking sounds, which will help ease the muscles. As a result, it will help alleviate TMJ pain.
What to Expect During a Chiropractic Session for TMJ?
- Consultation and assessment: When you seek a chiropractic appointment, you should discuss your symptoms and medical history with the professional. By understanding these factors, the chiropractor will evaluate muscle tension, jaw popping, and range of motion.
- Introducing chiropractic techniques: After assessing the root cause of TMJ, chiropractors tailor a treatment plan to address each patient’s unique needs. The plan includes a wide range of techniques and exercises focused on the jaw joint and surrounding muscles. These techniques include manual adjustments, soft-tissue therapy, dry needling, and more.
- Positioning: The chiropractor will ensure that you are in the right position. They will combine different techniques and hands-on movements to realign your jaw, adjoining muscles, and tissues.
- Sensation: As the chiropractor uses the techniques, they may use sustained pressure or gentle stretching in some areas of the jaw joint. The pressure and stretching can cause a sensation deep down the nerves and bones, resulting in pain relief.
- Frequency: Depending on your condition, the chiropractor will recommend the frequency of the sessions. You can expect weekly visits when you’re starting with chiropractic treatment for TMJ. As the discomfort slowly reduces, you can decrease the frequency.